Match List -1 with List - II.
List - I (Hydrides) List - II (Nature)
Text Solution
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-(iv), -(i), -(ii), -(iii)
List - I (Hydrides) List - II (Nature)
MgH 2 Ionic
GeH 4 Electron precise
B 2 H 6 Electron deficient
HF Electron rich
• Ionic hydrides are compounds formed between hydrogen and the most active metals, especially with the alkali and alkaline-earth metals.
• Covalent hydrides are formed when hydrogen reacts group 13 to group 17 elements.
• All the group 13 elements form electron deficient compounds with hydrogen.
• All group 14 elements form electron precise compounds.
• Elements from groups 15 through 17 form bonds which have excess electrons present as lone pairs.
Therefore,
• MghU is an ionic compound.
• GehU has sufficient number of electrons required for forming covalent bonds, hence it is electron precise compound.
• B 2 H 6 is electron deficient compound due to incomplete octet.
• HF is electron rich compound due to pair of unpaired electrons on fluorine.
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